{"id":8783,"date":"2016-12-06T09:14:57","date_gmt":"2016-12-06T07:14:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.erm.ee\/?p=8783"},"modified":"2016-12-06T09:14:57","modified_gmt":"2016-12-06T07:14:57","slug":"baskortostani-udmurtide-palvused-4-niznebaltatsevo-palvus-03-06-2016","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.erm.ee\/?p=8783","title":{"rendered":"Ba\u0161kortostani udmurtide palvused 4. Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo palvus 03.06.2016"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Eva Toulouze, soome-ugri uuringute professor INALCO (Pariis), T\u00dc teadur<\/em><\/p>\n

Siiamaani olime k\u00e4inud k\u00fclapalvustel, mille puhul k\u00f5ik k\u00fclad kuulusid \u00fchte, Vilgurti alagruppi. N\u00fc\u00fcd l\u00e4ksime esimest korda teise alagrupi, Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo gurt v\u00f6s<\/em>\u2019ile ehk k\u00fclapalvusele. See polnud aga siiski meie esimene kokkupuude Algaa ohvripappidega, sest olime nende mitmek\u00fclapalvusel k\u00e4inud juba alates 2013. aastast.<\/p>\n

Just Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo k\u00fclast on p\u00e4rit Algaa grupi m\u00f5juv\u00f5imsamad tegelased: v\u00f6s\u2019 kuz\u2019o<\/em> Garifulla \u201eFarhulla\u201c Garifullov ja suur ohvripapp ehk bad\u017eym v\u00f6s\u2019as\u2019<\/em> Evgenij Adullin. Ametlik v\u00f6s\u2019 kuz\u2019o<\/em> nimi on k\u00fcll Garifulla, aga vanemad olid talle tegelikult nimeks pannud Farhulla ja nii teda tavap\u00e4raselt kutsutaksegi. 70 eluaasta k\u00fcnnisel energiline mees on olnud kohaliku omavalitsuse esimees, kellel paluti aastaid tagasi hakata palvusi korraldama Algaa grupis. N\u00fc\u00fcdseks on see talle s\u00fcdameasjaks saanud. Tal on v\u00e4ga suur autoriteet ja hoolitseb kirglikult selle eest, et k\u00f5ik toimuks nagu kord ja kohus. Oleme ise kuulnud, kuidas emad manitsesid ebas\u00fcndsas riietuses (l\u00fchikestes p\u00fckstes) palvusele tulnud lapsi ja saatsid nad \u00fcmber riietuma, \u00e4hvardades neid Farhulla sekkumisega.<\/p>\n

Evgenij on v\u00e4ga suurte kogemustega muhe bad\u017eym v\u00f6s\u2019as\u2019 <\/em>ehk suur ohvripapp. Tema ei pea detailidega pead vaevama, sest tal on k\u00f5rval selline mees nagu Farhulla. Argielus t\u00f6\u00f6tab ta kohalikus kooperatiivis, endises kolhoosis nimega Rassvet (Koit), mis on segafirma, kus tegutseb udmurte ja ka tatarlasi. Evgenii on seal ka pearaamatupidaja. Aeg-ajalt, kui tal on rajooni keskuses koosolek, on tal raske ohvripapi kohustusi t\u00e4ita, sest palvused toimuvad ju t\u00f6\u00f6p\u00e4eval, reedel. Siis peab keegi teda asendama, aga ohvripappe on Algaa grupis ohtralt.<\/p>\n

P\u00fchakohta n\u00e4itasid meile mehed eelmisel \u00f5htul.<\/p>\n

\"1\"<\/a>Farhulla ja Evgenij n\u00e4itavad meile p\u00fchakohta, 2. juuni. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Meid oli seekord kolm: Ranus Sadikov, Nikolai Anisimov ja mina. See koht asub j\u00f5e \u00e4\u00e4res, suhteliselt allika l\u00e4hedal ja on aiaga \u00fcmbritsetud.<\/p>\n

\"2\"<\/a>Ni\u017enebalta\u0161hevo allikas. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

\"3\"<\/a>Ni\u017enebalta\u0161evo p\u00fchaala. Keskel Ranus Sadikov. Foto: Nikolai Anisimov<\/em><\/p>\n

Seal on palvetatud juba k\u00fcmmekond aastat. Farhulla s\u00f5nutsi \u00fchinevad Algaa grupis v\u00e4iksed k\u00fclad suurematega, et pidada oma k\u00fclapalvust. N\u00f5nda on juhtunud, et koos Ni\u017evnebaltat\u0161evoga peavad palvuse ka Algaa elanikud (seal elab umbes 70 inimest). Nad toovad \u00fche lamba ning viivad oma k\u00fclla putru t\u00e4is katla.<\/p>\n

Palvuse hommikul saime k\u00fclapoe Merkurij juures kokku.<\/p>\n

\"4\"<\/a>Kokkusaamine k\u00fclapoe Merkurij juures, 3. juuni. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Sinna tuli ka Algaast noor abiline Evgenij koos vanema abilise Valeriga.<\/p>\n

\"5\"<\/a>Algaa mehed, kes on tulnud oma j\u00e4relk\u00e4ruga, kohtuvad Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo palvuse korraldajatega: vasakult paremale Farhulla, Evgenij, Valerij, Evgenij Adullin. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u00e4ksime k\u00f5ik koos kuni p\u00fchakohani. Ranus Sadikov hakkas kohusetundlikult filmima, Nikolai Anisimov pildistas ning tegi intervjuusid ja mina pildistasin.<\/p>\n

Erinevalt Algaa grupi tavast toimub mitmek\u00fclapalvuse esimene palve sama p\u00e4eval hommikul. K\u00f5igepealt l\u00e4heb Evgenij ohvripapi riietes allikale vett ammutama.<\/p>\n

\"6\"<\/a>Evgenij Adullin, \u017denja agaj, tuleb allika juurest vee\u00e4mbriga. Foto: Nikolai Anisimov<\/em><\/p>\n

Siis keedab ta lihata putru ja palvetab, paludes luba ohvrit tuua.<\/p>\n

\"7\"<\/a>\u017denja agaj t\u00f5stab kaussi lihata putru. Foto: Eva Toulouze.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"8\"<\/a>\u017denja agaj palvetab. Algaa Evgenij p\u00f5lvitab. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Abilised s\u00f6\u00f6vad seda esimest p\u00fchitsetud putru ning seej\u00e4rel toimub palve saatel looma k\u00f5ri l\u00f5ikamine, vere viskamine tulle ning liha ettevalmistamine.<\/p>\n

\"9\"<\/a>Ohvripapp ja tema abilised s\u00f6\u00f6vad sizi\u2019s\u2019kon\u00e4i putru. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

\"10\"<\/a>Palve ohverdamise ajal. Foto: Nikolai Anisimov<\/em><\/p>\n

\"11\"<\/a>Vahetult p\u00e4rast lamba k\u00f5ri l\u00f5ikamist. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Pika aja jooksul, mis kulub kuni j\u00e4rgmise palveni, on v\u00f5imalik suhelda.<\/p>\n

\"12\"<\/a>Vabal ajal. Foto: Nikolai Anisimov<\/em><\/p>\n

\"13\"<\/a>Nikolai Anisimov suhtleb v\u00f6s\u2019 kuzo Farhullaga. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

\"14\"<\/a>Palvuse korraldajad ja abilised suhtlevad omavahel. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Saime tuttavaks n\u00e4iteks Evgenij n\u00f5bu Zahhariga, kes on \u00f5ppinud palveid vanalt ohvripapilt Islamilt, kes oli kuulus kohalik v\u00f6s\u2019as\u2019<\/em> n\u00f5ukogude ajal.<\/p>\n

\"15\"<\/a>Zahhar Adullin. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Ta ise ei toimi v\u00f6s\u2019as<\/em>\u2019ina (v\u00f5ib-olla joomisprobleemide t\u00f5ttu), aga palvet m\u00e4letab ta h\u00e4sti, lugedes selle meile diktofonile. Meiega \u00fchines ka meie tugiisik Anna Baidullina.<\/p>\n

\"16\"<\/a>Anna Baidullina koos Nikolai Anisimoviga, kes k\u00e4ib ikka vaatamata nende pikale s\u00f5prusele tema juures uut materjali kogumas. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Me l\u00e4heme Evgenij juurde ja anname talle annetusi: raha, r\u00e4tikuid, seletades samas lahti oma soove ja \u00f6eldes, kelle heaks need asjad annetatakse. Evgenij loeb meile v\u00e4ikse isikliku palve.<\/p>\n

\"17\"<\/a>Nikolai Anisimv annetab raha: ta on m\u00fcndid \u00e4ra pesnud ja paneb need selleks etten\u00e4htud n\u00f5usse ilma neid puudutamata, poetades need sinna l\u00e4bi r\u00e4tiku. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

\"18\"<\/a>\u017denja agaj k\u00f5ikide annetatud r\u00e4tikutega. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

\"19\"<\/a>Anna Baidullina toob annetuseks r\u00e4tiku, mille ta annab ohvripapile. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Kui liha on valmis, toimub lihaga palvetamine. Abilised hakkavad liha s\u00f6\u00f6ma, \u00fcks neist pakub seda ka Ranusile, kes neid filmis.<\/p>\n

\"20\"<\/a>Abilised s\u00f6\u00f6vad liha. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Kuid range Farhulla paneb asjad paika: tema saab liha hiljem, praegu peavad seda pruukima ainult rituaaliga seotud mehed. Farhulla hoolitseb alati meie eest ja paneb meilegi liha k\u00f5rvale, aga s\u00fc\u00fca saame alles siis, kui meeskond on l\u00f5petanud.<\/p>\n

V\u00e4ljak p\u00fchakoha ees t\u00e4itub tasapisi k\u00fclarahvaga.<\/p>\n

\"21\"<\/a>Inimesed kogunevad. Foto\u00a0: Nikolai Anisimov<\/em><\/p>\n

Lapsed jooksevad siia-sinna, t\u00e4did on peoriideid selga pannud.<\/p>\n

\"22\"<\/a>Lapsed ka on kohale tulnud. L\u00fchikeste p\u00fckstega ja varrukatega poiss saadetakse varsti koju \u00fcmber riietuma. Foto\u00a0: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

\"23\"<\/a>Peoriides naised p\u00f5lvitavad. Foto\u00a0: Nikolai Anisimov<\/em><\/p>\n

Nikolai kaudu tuli meile kutse k\u00fclastada Anfissa apaj<\/em>\u2019d p\u00e4rast palvust.<\/p>\n

\"24\"<\/a>Nikolai Anisimov koos Anfissa apaj ja \u0160arbinsa apaj\u2019ga. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Puder keeb tasapisi, sinna lisatakse liha ja l\u00f5puks ongi k\u00e4es s\u00f6\u00f6giaeg, kus saab \u00fchineda s\u00f5pradega ja maitsvat putru manustada.<\/p>\n

\"25\"<\/a>Inimestele jagatakse putru. Foto: Nikolai Anisimov<\/em><\/p>\n

\"26\"<\/a>Pudru \u00fchiss\u00f6\u00f6mine. Foto\u00a0: Nikolai Anisimov<\/em><\/p>\n

Seej\u00e4rel on viimane palve ja ongi k\u00f5ik.<\/p>\n

\"27\"<\/a>Viimane palve. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Tulekolded pannakse s\u00fcmboolselt kinni: abilised teevad nende \u00fcmber kolm tiiru, justkui p\u00fchkides samas kaseokstega.<\/p>\n

\"28\"<\/a>Tulekolde s\u00fcmboolne kinnipanemine. Foto: Nikolai Anisimov<\/em><\/p>\n

Siis l\u00e4hevad nad koos teistega p\u00f5lvitama.<\/p>\n

\"29\"<\/a>N\u00fc\u00fcd p\u00f5lvitavad k\u00f5ik abilised. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Selleks aastaks on palvus l\u00e4bi. Aga on ka \u00fcks lisalisarituaal: inimestele visatakse vett peale, kindustades nii vilja kasvamiseks vajaliku vihma.<\/p>\n

\"30\"<\/a>Vee viskamine osalejate peale, et kindlustada vihma. Foto: Nikolai Anisimov<\/em><\/p>\n

Algaa k\u00fcla esindajad panevad pudrukatla j\u00e4relk\u00e4ru peale ja p\u00f5rutavad koju, kus jagavad elanikele p\u00fchitsetud toitu.<\/p>\n

\"31\"<\/a>Algaa inimesed on v\u00f5tnud oma osa pudrust ja hakkavad koju minema, et seda k\u00fclainimestele jagada. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

Meie aga suundume Anfissa apaj<\/em> juurde, kus saame rahulikult, aga l\u00f5busalt tema ja ta sugulastega juttu ajada\u00a0 ning imetleda tema ilusaid vanu udmurdi riideid ja ehteid ning tema kootud vaipu. See on ilus l\u00f5pp m\u00f5nusale p\u00e4evale!<\/p>\n

\"32\"<\/a>Teel Anfissa apaj juurde. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

\"33\"<\/a>Anfissa apaj juures, teejoomine ja suhtlemine tema sugulastega. Siin Anfissa apaj koos Nikolai Anisimoviga. Teetassiga Anfissa pojanaine Alfija. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

\"34\"<\/a>Anna aitab Anfissa apaj\u2019l ilusad riided selga panna. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

\"35\"<\/a>Anfissa apaj. Foto: Eva Toulouze<\/em><\/p>\n

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Eva Toulouze, soome-ugri uuringute professor INALCO (Pariis), T\u00dc teadur Siiamaani olime k\u00e4inud k\u00fclapalvustel, mille puhul k\u00f5ik k\u00fclad kuulusid \u00fchte, Vilgurti alagruppi. N\u00fc\u00fcd l\u00e4ksime esimest korda teise alagrupi, Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo gurt v\u00f6s\u2019ile ehk k\u00fclapalvusele. See polnud aga siiski meie esimene kokkupuude Algaa ohvripappidega, sest olime nende mitmek\u00fclapalvusel k\u00e4inud juba alates 2013. aastast. Just Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo k\u00fclast on p\u00e4rit…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8808,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8783","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-soome-ugri"],"yoast_head":"\nBa\u0161kortostani udmurtide palvused 4. Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo palvus 03.06.2016 - Eesti Rahva Muuseumi ajaveeb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.erm.ee\/?p=8783\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"et_EE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ba\u0161kortostani udmurtide palvused 4. Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo palvus 03.06.2016 - Eesti Rahva Muuseumi ajaveeb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Eva Toulouze, soome-ugri uuringute professor INALCO (Pariis), T\u00dc teadur Siiamaani olime k\u00e4inud k\u00fclapalvustel, mille puhul k\u00f5ik k\u00fclad kuulusid \u00fchte, Vilgurti alagruppi. N\u00fc\u00fcd l\u00e4ksime esimest korda teise alagrupi, Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo gurt v\u00f6s\u2019ile ehk k\u00fclapalvusele. See polnud aga siiski meie esimene kokkupuude Algaa ohvripappidega, sest olime nende mitmek\u00fclapalvusel k\u00e4inud juba alates 2013. aastast. 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Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo palvus 03.06.2016 - Eesti Rahva Muuseumi ajaveeb","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/blog.erm.ee\/?p=8783","og_locale":"et_EE","og_type":"article","og_title":"Ba\u0161kortostani udmurtide palvused 4. Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo palvus 03.06.2016 - Eesti Rahva Muuseumi ajaveeb","og_description":"Eva Toulouze, soome-ugri uuringute professor INALCO (Pariis), T\u00dc teadur Siiamaani olime k\u00e4inud k\u00fclapalvustel, mille puhul k\u00f5ik k\u00fclad kuulusid \u00fchte, Vilgurti alagruppi. N\u00fc\u00fcd l\u00e4ksime esimest korda teise alagrupi, Ni\u017enebaltat\u0161evo gurt v\u00f6s\u2019ile ehk k\u00fclapalvusele. See polnud aga siiski meie esimene kokkupuude Algaa ohvripappidega, sest olime nende mitmek\u00fclapalvusel k\u00e4inud juba alates 2013. aastast. 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